Ukwenza isigqibo sokuba uza kufunda phi izifundo zefashoni eSpain Inokutshintsha ngokupheleleyo ikamva lakho lobuchwephesha. Ayikokukhetha nje nayiphi na ikhosi: yiminyaka yobomi bakho apho uya kubumba umbono wakho wokuyila, funda ukuhamba kushishino olukhuphisana kakhulu, kwaye wakhe inethiwekhi yabafowunelwa abaya kukuxhasa kuwo wonke umsebenzi wakho. Yiyo loo nto kububulumko ukujonga ngaphaya kweencwadana ezinemifanekiso ezintle uze uhlolisise ngenyameko into enikelwa liziko ngalinye.
ISpain ine i-ecosystem yefashoni enamandla kakhulu: isithethe samalaphu, amaqela amashishini amakhulu, abayili abadumileyoIzikolo ezikhethekileyo, iiyunivesithi, iinkqubo zoqeqesho lomsebenzi, kunye nezidanga zenkosi ezikhokelayo. Ingxaki ayikokunqongophala kwezinto onokukhetha kuzo, kodwa ngokuchaseneyo: zininzi kakhulu ezibonelelwayo kangangokuba kunokuba nzima ukwahlula uqeqesho olunzima kwiinkqubo ezigxile ekuthengiseni kuphela. Kwesi sikhokelo, uya kubona, ngokweenkcukacha, ukuba unokufunda ntoni, zeziphi izikolo kunye neeyunivesithi ezigqamileyo, zeziphi izidanga ze-master ezikhoyo, kwaye ngawaphi amakhondo omsebenzi akhoyo emva koko.
Amagqabantshintshi ngemfundo yefashoni eSpain
Imeko yemfundo yefashoni eSpain Lubanzi kakhulu: lususela kuQeqesho lobuGcisa (i-FP) kunye neziFundo zobuGcisa kwezobuNgcali ukuya kwizidanga zaseyunivesithi kunye neziFundo zobuGcisa obuPhezulu, singasathethi ke ngothotho lwezidanga zemasters, iinkqubo zasemva kwesidanga, kunye nezifundo zobungcali. Oku kuvumela iiprofayili ezahlukeneyo kakhulu (ukudala, ubugcisa, ulawulo, okanye unxibelelwano) ukufumana indawo yazo.
Ngesiqinisekiso sakho se-ESO ungafikelela ngoku Imijikelo yoQeqesho lweMisebenzi ePhakathi ezinxulumene namalaphu, iimpahla kunye nezihlangu; ngediploma yesikolo samabanga aphakamileyo okanye isiqinisekiso soqeqesho lomsebenzi unokwenza ukubaleka Izifundo eziphezulu okanye eziphezulu kuyilo Kwaye, kunjalo, ukuya eyunivesithi. Ngaphaya koko, abo bavela kumacandelo anje ngobuntatheli, iNtengiso, iNtengiso, uNxibelelwano lweAudiyovisual, uBugcisa obuBonelekileyo, okanye uLawulo lweShishini banokubuyisela imisebenzi yabo kwifashoni ngeenkqubo ezithile zenkosi.
Ngokunxuseneyo, kukho uthungelwano oluluqilima kakhulu lwe izikolo zefashoni zabucala (IED, LCI, ESNE / UDIT, ESDi, njl.) ezidibanisa iidigri, iidiploma ze-postgraduate, kunye neenkqubo ze-master, ngokuphindaphindiweyo ngokuxhamla ngokuthe ngqo kumashishini, imiboniso yefashini, imincintiswano, kunye neeprojekthi zehlabathi zangempela ezinamagama. Olu nxibelelwano luncediswa ngamaziko amancinci akhethekileyo (ukuthengisa okubonwayo, ukwenza ipateni, iimpahla zemveli, ukuthengisa, njl.njl.) kwabo bafuna ubuchule obukhethekileyo.
Konke oku kwenzeka kwicandelo elithi, ngokwezoqoqosho, linempembelelo enkulu: imfashini imele ngeenxa zonke I-2,8% ye-GDP yaseSpainIbalelwa kwi-8% yokuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwaye iqeshe ngokuthe ngqo ngaphezu kwe-130.000 yabantu. Ngaphezu koko, ukuthengiswa kwehlabathi jikelele kwicandelo kuyaqhubeka nokukhula kwaye kulindeleke ukuba kufikelele kwi-2 yezigidigidi zezigidigidi kwiminyaka embalwa, echaza ukwanda kwamathuba oqeqesho.
Uqeqesho lobugcisa kwifashoni: imijikelo, umxholo kunye neendlela zekhondo lomsebenzi
Ukuba ujonge indlela esebenzayo yokungena ngokukhawuleza kwimarike yomsebenzi, i Uqeqesho lomsebenzi wezandla kwizinto zamalaphu, iimpahla kunye nofele Lukhetho oludumileyo. Iiprogram zidibanisa iiyure ezininzi zomyalelo weworkshop kunye nokubekwa komsebenzi kwiinkampani kwaye zigxininise kwiintengiso ezifunwa kakhulu.
El IGcisa kwiMpahla kunye neFashoni (iNqanaba eliPhakathi) Ikufundisa indlela yokuseta oomatshini, ukusika amalaphu, ukudibanisa iimpahla, ukulungelelanisa, kunye nokugqiba. Yeyona ndlela ifanelekileyo kwabo bafuna ukusebenza njengabavelisi bempahla, ukuthunga okanye abancedisi bokuthunga, abasebenzi koomatshini bokuthunga kwimizi-mveliso, okanye abasiki kwiindibano zocweyo nakwiifektri.
Ecaleni kwemigca efanayo yi IGcisa lezihlangu kunye neFashoniLe nkqubo igxile kwimpahla yesikhumba, iibhegi, nezihlangu. Abafundi bafunda uyilo lobugcisa, ukwenza iipateni ezithile, kunye neenkqubo zokuvelisa. Amathuba omsebenzi aqala ukusuka kumkhandi wezihlangu okanye umenzi wezihlangu wamathambo ukuya kumhlanganisi wezihlangu okanye umqhubi womatshini wokusika kunye nokudibanisa.
Kwinqanaba eliphezulu, i UbuGcisa obuPhakamileyo bokwenza ipateni kunye nefashoni Ijolise ekuguquleleni umbono womyili kwiipateni zemizi-mveliso kunye neeprototypes. Sisiqinisekiso esingundoqo sokusebenza njengomenzi wepateni, igcisa lophuhliso lwemveliso, okanye umphathi wesampulu. Ezinye izikolo zabucala, ezifana ne-IED, zibonelela ngezifundo ezikhethekileyo zokwenziwa kwePattern kunye neFashoni ezihambelana ngokusondeleyo neenyani zolu shishino.
Kukho i UbuGcisa obuPhakamileyo kuYilo kunye neMveliso yezihlangu kunye neZincedisiIlungele abo bazibona kwihlabathi leembadada ezisemgangathweni: uyilo lobugcisa, ukwenza ipateni, iinkqubo zendibano, ulawulo lomgangatho kunye nolawulo lwemveliso zonke ziyinxalenye yekharityhulamu.
Enye indlela enomdla yi Ubuchwephesha obukwinqanaba eliphezulu kwiZinxibo ezenziwe ngeTailor kunye nezeTheatreIgxile ekuthungeni nasekunxibeni kweqonga eliphezulu, le nkqubo iqeqesha iingcali ezikwaziyo ukuyila, ukwenza iipateni, kunye nokuthunga iimpahla zethiyetha, ifilimu, umabonakude, iopera, umdaniso kunye nesinxibo sesintu.
IMfundo ePhakamileyo neyobuGcisa kwiFashoni
Ngaphandle koqeqesho lwemveli, i Imfundo ePhakamileyo yobuGcisa kuYilo lweFashoni (EAS) ziinkqubo zeminyaka emine ezixabisa iikhredithi ezingama-240 ze-ECTS, ezilingana nesidanga saseyunivesithi. Zibonelelwa kuwo omabini amaziko karhulumente nagunyazisiweyo abucala.
Ezi ntlobo zeenkqubo zidibanisa imiba yobugcisa kunye neengcamango kunye necandelo elinamandla lobugcisa. Uya kubona izifundo kwi imbali yefashoni kunye nobugcisa, inkcubeko ebonakalayo, iiprojekthi zokuqokelela, ukwenza ipateni, ulwakhiwo lwempahla, itekhnoloji yemathiriyeli, isimbo kunye nokuthengisaUkongeza, bahlala bebandakanya iindibano zocweyo ezininzi kunye namanye amasebe oyilo (umzobo, imveliso, ingaphakathi) etyebisa imbono yakho.
Umzekelo yi Isidanga soBuchule kwiZifundo zoBugcisa obuPhakamileyo kuYilo, sisebenza kwiFashoni, sisuka kwi-IED BilbaoOku kuncedisana neminikelo ye-IED Madrid kunye ne-IED Barcelona. Kukwakho izikolo zoyilo lwemfundo ephakamileyo yoluntu kwimimandla emininzi ebonelela ngesi sidanga ngeefizi eziphantsi kakhulu kunamaziko abucala.
Ngedigri ye-EAS kwiFashoni ungasebenza njengomyili wengqokelela, i-coolhunter, isitayile, umlawuli wezobugcisa, umnxibelelanisi wewadi okanye utitshala kwizifundo zobugcisa nakwiyunivesithi. Ngaphaya koko, ivula indlela yendalo eya kwizidanga ze-master kwifashoni, ulawulo, okanye unxibelelwano.
Ngokuhambelanayo, i Imfundo yobuGcisa yobuGcisa (yenqanaba elifanayo nenqanaba eliphakathi okanye elingaphezulu) kugxininise ngakumbi kwicandelo lobugcisa kunye nezobugcisa, kunye neeyure ezininzi zocweyo kunye noqeqesho kwiinkampani, iindibano zocweyo zempahla, iithiyetha, iinkampani zemveliso okanye izitudiyo zokuyila.
Izidanga zeYunivesithi kwifashoni eSpain
Kwabo bafuna imfundo yenqanaba leyunivesithi eyaziwayo, kukho iindlela ezininzi eSpain. Izidanga ezisemthethweni kuYilo lweFashoni kunye neziqinisekiso ezinxulumene noko ezinikezelwa ziiyunivesithi zikarhulumente nezabucala.
Ikharityhulamu ihlala iminyaka emine kwaye ibandakanya ama-240 eekhredithi ze-ECTS. Ngokuqhelekileyo ibandakanya iibhloko ze Ukuzoba kunye nemifanekiso, ukwenza ipateni kunye nokuthunga, uyilo lokuqokelela, isimbo, itekhnoloji yelaphu, imbali kunye nentlalontle yefashoni, ulawulo lweshishini, ukuthengisa, ukuthengisa kunye nonxibelelwano.Izifundo ezininzi zikwabandakanya isoftware yobuchwephesha (iClo3D, izixhobo zeCAD, ugcino lwedatha) kunye neemodyuli zokuzinza.
Phakathi kweeyunivesithi ezibonelela ngezidanga zesidanga sokuqala ezinxulumene nefashoni, sifumana iinkqubo ezinje nge Isidanga seBachelor kuYilo lweFashoni evela kwi-IED Madrid okanye i-ESNE/UDIT, isiDanga seBachelor kuYilo lweFashoni e-IED Barcelona, ​​​​e Isidanga seBachelor kuYilo lweFashoni kwiYunivesithi yaseYurophu, isiDanga kuYilo lweFashoni kunye neNdalo evela kwezinye iiyunivesithi zabucala, okanye Isidanga kuYilo lweTekhnoloji kunye neTekhnoloji kwiYunivesithi yasePolytechnic yaseMadridKukho neziphakamiso ezifana neDegree kuLawulo, iTekhnoloji kunye neFashoni kwiYunivesithi yaseMiguel Hernández yase-Elche okanye idigri ezimbini ezidibanisa ukuyila kunye nonxibelelwano.
Ukongeza, ezinye iiyunivesithi kunye namaziko abonelela izidanga ezikhethekileyo ezigxile kunxibelelwano kunye nolawulo lwefashoninjengoNxibelelwano lweFashoni kunye noLawulo kwiYunivesithi yaseVillanueva okanye idiploma yeFashion kunye noYilo lwesinxibo kwiSikolo soBugcisa seYunivesithi ye-TAI. Ezi nkqubo zinomdla ngakumbi kwabo bafuna ukubandakanyeka ngakumbi kushishino, ukuthengisa, okanye ukuveliswa komxholo.
Amanqaku asikiweyo kumaziko oluntu kwizidanga ezinxulumene noluhlu loyilo lwefashoni, njengesikhokelo, phakathi 6,5 kunye no-7,5Ngokuxhomekeke kwiyunivesithi kunye nonyaka (umzekelo, kwi-UPM okanye kwiYunivesithi yaseRey Juan Carlos). Iidyunivesithi zabucala azidli ngokuba namanqaku asikiweyo, kodwa zineemvavanyo ezithile, udliwano-ndlebe, kwaye zihlala zinika ingxelo yepotfoliyo.
Izikolo eziphambili zefashoni kunye namaziko eSpain
Ngaphandle kweeyunivesithi, iSpain ine iqela lezikolo zefashoni ezithathelwa ingqalelo kakhulu esebenza njenge-incubators enetalente yokwenyani. Ngamnye unojoliso lwayo, ngoko ke kufanelekile ukuphonononga ngononophelo ukuba iziko ngalinye libonelela ngantoni.
La Isikolo esiPhakamileyo se-ESDi soYiloIfumaneka eSabadell (eBarcelona), eli ziko libonelela ngeedigri ezisemthethweni kuyilo olukhethekileyo kwifashoni kunye nendlela esebenzayo, eqhagamshelwe ngamandla kushishino kunye neeprojekthi zehlabathi lokwenyani. Lukhetho olulungileyo ukuba ujonge indawo yokuyila kunye nendlela ebanzi yoyilo.
IED Barcelona kunye ne-IED Madrid Bayinxalenye ye-Istituto Europeo di Design, eyonwabela igama elinamandla kwihlabathi liphela. Iiprogram zabo zesidanga sokuqala kunye ne-master's zidibanisa ukulinga, umsebenzi weprojekthi, kunye nonxibelelwano olubanzi kunye neengcali ezisebenzayo. Bahlala beququzelela imiboniso yefashoni, iifilim zefashoni, kunye nentsebenziswano neempawu, nto leyo ekhulisa kakhulu ukubonakala kwabafundi.
Kwi-axis yefashoni yeshishini, i Isikolo seNtengiso saseMadrid (MSMK) Ibonelela ngentengiso kunye neenkqubo zolawulo ezineemodyuli ezithile zoshishino lwefashoni, ziluncedo kakhulu kwabo bafuna ukuphatha imiba yorhwebo kunye neqhinga.
LCI Barcelona Ibalasele kwindlela yayo yehlabathi kunye nokudibanisa uzinzo kunye nembono yamazwe ngamazwe kwiinkqubo zayo. Itsala abafundi abavela kumazwe amaninzi, ngoko ke umoya weenkcubeko ezininzi yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yamava emfundo.
Ukuba utsalwa kubugcisa kunye nesithethe, I-CÃ nem-Isikolo seFashoni kunye neMpahla yesiNtuE-Valencia, bagxile kwiimpahla zemveli zaseValencian. Bagxininisa kakhulu kubugcisa, iinkcukacha, kunye nokuvuselelwa kweendlela zembali ezisetyenziswayo ngoku.
EAndalusia, i Marbella Design Academy Kuzibophelele ekufundiseni okulungiselelwe umntu kakhulu ngokwamaqela amancinane, kugxininiso olumandla ekuveliseni ilizwi lomfundi kunye noqhelaniso olucacileyo lwamazwe ngamazwe.
EMadrid, I-ESNE, ngoku idityaniswe kwi-UDIT, ibe lelinye lamaziko aphambili kuyilo lwefashoni, unxibelelwano kunye nolawulo, kunye nezidanga kunye neenkqubo zenkosi ezigubungela yonke into ukusuka kuyilo olusulungekileyo ukuya kulawulo lophawu, i-e-commerce okanye imveliso yesiganeko.
Amaziko afana IDEP Barcelona Bazibophelele ngokuqinileyo kwifashoni ezinzileyo, ukudibanisa i-eco-design, ukulandeleka, kunye neendlela zoxanduva lwentlalo kwiinkqubo zabo. ECastile naseLeón, ESI Valladolid Isebenza kuyilo lwefashoni ngendlela yale mihla, ikhuthaza abafundi ukuba baphonononge izitayile ezingaqhelekanga kunye neentetho zabo.
IiFashion Masters kunye neziDanga zesiDanga: Iindidi, iZikolo kunye namaRenki
Nje ukuba usigqibile isidanga sakho (okanye ukuba sele unezifundo kwezinye iindawo), i iinkosi zefashoni Bakuvumela ukuba ujonge kwaye ufumane impembelelo kwiindawo ezithile zolu shishino. Uluhlu lweenketho likhulu, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba nombono ocacileyo wokuba ufuna ukuya phi.
Ezona zixhaphakileyo zizidanga zemaster in Uyilo lweFashoniEzi nkqubo ziyilelwe ukucokisa ukwenza ipateni, ukwakhiwa kwempahla, ukuqokelelwa kwengcinga, umzobo (zombini i-analog kunye nedijithali), kunye nesikhokelo soyilo. Imizekelo emihle ibandakanya iiMasters kuYilo lweFashoni eLCI Barcelona, ​​​​iMaster's kuYilo lweFashoni e-IED, kunye neMasters kuYilo lweFashoni kwiYunivesithi yaseYurophu.
Kwindawo ye Intengiso yefashoni kunye noNxibelelwano Kukho iinkqubo ezifana ne-Master in Marketing kunye noNxibelelwano kwiFashoni kwi-ELBS, i-Master in Fashion Styling kunye noNxibelelwano kwi-IED, okanye i-Master of Continuing Education in Fashion and Beauty Communication kwi-UC3M-VOGUE (iYunivesithi yaseCarlos III yaseMadrid kunye ne-Condé Nast), exabiswa kakhulu kumgangatho we-internship yayo.
Ukuba unomdla ngakumbi kwimveliso yemiboniso yefashoni kunye neziganeko zohlobo, kukho izidanga zenkosi Umgaqo-nkqubo kunye noMbutho weMinyhadala ngobuchule befashoni, obufana neMasters kwiNtengiso, uNxibelelwano kunye noMbutho weMisitho yeFashoni evela kwiLCI Barcelona, ​​​​okanye iinkqubo ezivela kwizikolo ezinjengeOstelea, INSA okanye iSikole seProtocol saMazwe ngaMazwe, ezibandakanya iimodyuli zeparades, imiboniso yefashoni, umboniso wokuqokelela kunye nokhenketho lweshishini.
Kwabo bafuna ukuqhuba iinkampani, i Izidanga zeMBA kunye neMasters kuLawulo loShishino lweFashoni Basisitshixo. Le yimeko ye-MBA kwi-Fashion Business Management kwi-ESDEN Business School, i-MBA ye-intanethi kwi-Fashion Business Management kwi-Qbit, i-Master's Degree in Fashion Business Management evela kwi-Madrid Chamber of Commerce ngokusebenzisana neYunivesithi yaseRey Juan Carlos, okanye iinkqubo ze-UC3M-VOGUE ezijolise kulawulo lweenkampani zefashoni kunye nobuhle.
La ifashoni ezinzileyo Kwaye ubunewunewu bunayo indawo yabo ezinikeleyo. Iinkqubo eziphawulekayo ziquka iMaster kuYilo lweTekhnoloji yeFashoni eZinzileyo kwi-IED kunye neNgqweso yoNxibelelwano, uLawulo lweBrand, kunye noZinzo kuShishino lweFashoni kwiYunivesithi yeHlabathi yaseCatalonia. Kwicandelo lobunewunewu, izikolo ezifana ne-Qbit kunye ne-ESDEN zibonelela ngezidanga ze-master kushishino olutofotofo olugxile kwindlela yokuphila, ifashoni, kunye nezixhobo eziphambili.
Kuluhlu lwamashishini, amajelo eendaba afana no-El Mundo akhomba iinkqubo ezifana nezi zilandelayo njengebenchmarks: IsiDanga se-UC3M-VOGUE seMasters kwiMfundo eQhubekayo kwiFashoni kunye noNxibelelwano loBubuhle okanye i-Master kuNxibelelwano kunye nobuhle kwiYunivesithi yase-CEU yaseSan Pablo kunye ne-ESUE, ibekwe kakuhle kakhulu ngenxa yoxhumo lwabo kunye nemithombo yeendaba (iVogue, iTelva, iYo Dona) kunye nee-arhente kwicandelo.
Ubomi bomfundi, imingeni kunye nezakhono ezifunekayo kuyilo lwefashoni
Ubomi bemihla ngemihla bomfundi we Uyilo lweFashoni Idibanisa ubuchule obukhulu kunye nobunzima obukhulu. Ayingomsebenzi "ulula": ubandakanya iiyure ezininzi kwindibano yocweyo, umsebenzi wophando, iinkcazo-ntetho, kunye nemihla ebekiweyo engqongqo yokuzisa ingqokelela, iidosi, kunye neeprototypes.
Ngokwemfundo, ikharityhulamu igubungela yonke into ukusuka kwimbali yefashoni, ithiyori yemibala, kunye nomzobo wobugcisa ukuya ekwenzeni iipateni eziphambili, ukwakhiwa kwempahla, kunye nesimbo. Imodeli eyi-3d okanye uhlalutyo lwentsingiselo. Ukongeza, kukho izifundo ezifana nokuthengisa, ulawulo lweshishini lefashoni, kunye nezixhobo zedijithali, eziya zisibaluleka ngakumbi.
Uxinzelelo olumiselweyo ngomnye wemingeni eqhelekileyo: kufuneka wenze njalo funda ukuzicwangcisa kakuhle kakhulu Ukuhlangabezana nayo yonke imihla ebekiweyo ngaphandle kokuncama umgangatho wobuchule. Ukhuphiswano lukwangumba: kwizikolo ezininzi uya kungqongwa ngabantu abanetalente kakhulu, nto leyo enokoyisa kakhulu ekuqaleni, kodwa ikwayimpembelelo yokukhula.
Phakathi kwezakhono eziphambili ezixatyisiweyo kwifashoni zezi zilandelayo: uyilo kunye nokusungulaIzakhono zokuhlalutya (ukutolika iintsingiselo kunye nokuqonda umthengi), izakhono zobugcisa (ukuthunga, ukwenza iipatheni, ukuphatha izinto), unxibelelwano olubonakalayo (ukwazi ukuveza iingcamango zakho ngendlela ekhangayo), kunye nokomelela okuqinileyo kubalulekile. Licandelo elifuna ngamandla, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuyonwabela inkqubo kwaye ufunde ukusingatha ukugxekwa okwakhayo.
Kwinkalo yolawulo, ezinye izakhono zongezwa: umbono weshishiniUlwazi lwezemali olusisiseko, ubunkokeli, izakhono zothethathethwano, ulungiselelo, ikhonkco lokubonelela, kunye nozinzo zonke zibalulekile kuye nabani na ofuna ukulawula ingqokelela, iimpawu, okanye amasebe ephela.
Amathuba omsebenzi kunye nemivuzo kwishishini lefashoni
Enye yezona zinto zixhalabisayo xa ukhetha uqeqesho kukwazi ngawaphi amathuba amakhondo okwenene Inika. Iindaba ezimnandi zezokuba uluhlu lubanzi kakhulu kwaye alukhawulelwanga nangayiphi na indlela "ukuba ngumyili wendlela yeenqwelomoya".
Ngezifundo zefashoni ungasebenza njenge umyili wengqokelela (kwizindlu zefashoni, ifashoni ekhawulezayo okanye eyakho ibhrendi), isitayile somhleli, amaphulo kunye nosaziwayo, umenzi wepateni yeshishini, umphathi wesampulu, umlawuli oyilayo, umthengisi obonakalayo, umthengi, umphathi wemveliso, umphathi we-e-commerce, umphathi webrand, ingcali yentengiso yedijithali, umcebisi wentengiso, umthengi wobuqu, umhlalutyi wefashoni okanye umyili welaphu, phakathi kwabanye.
Kukwakho namakhondo ekhondo lemfundo (ukufundisa kwizikolo zokuyila, amaziko oqeqesho lomsebenzi, nakwiidyunivesithi), kwicandelo lonxibelelwano kunye nemidiya (umhleli wefashoni, umbhali okhethekileyo, umdali womxholo), nakwiindawo ezivelayo ezifana ifashoni ezinzileyo, ukujikeleza, ukulandeleka kwekhonkco lexabiso okanye uyilo lwe-3D olujolise kwindawo yedijithali kunye nemetaverse.
Imivuzo, njengakuwo onke amashishini oyilo, yohluka kakhulu ngokuxhomekeke kumava, isixeko, kunye nohlobo lwenkampani. Njengesikhokelo, umyili omncinci waseSpain unomvuzo phakathi ... I-18.000 kunye ne-24.000 ye-euro gross ngonyakaNgelixa iiprofayili eziphezulu ezineminyaka eyi-15 yamava zinokugqitha kwi-40.000-45.000 yee-euro. Kwi-haute couture, ubucwebe kunye noyilo lwezixhobo zodidi oluphezulu, okanye izikhundla zolawulo loyilo kwiimpawu eziphambili, amanani anokuba phezulu kakhulu.
Kumazwe aphesheya, amazwe afana neFransi okanye i-Italiya anemivuzo ephakathi yabaqulunqi abaphezulu bendawo yonke 50.000 euro, kunye EUnited States Amanani aphakama ngokulula ngaphezu kwe-$ 60.000-$ 70.000, nangona iintsuku ezimbalwa zeeholide kunye neendleko eziphezulu zokuhlala kwizixeko eziphambili.
Okona kukhethekileyo kubhatala kakhulu kunye neendlela ezizezinye zemisebenzi
Kwicandelo, i iingcali ezihlawula kakhulu Ezi ndima zidla ngokunxulunyaniswa nesiphelo esiphezulu kwaye zibandakanya uxanduva oluthe ngqo lweshishini. I-Haute couture kunye noyilo olutofotofo (impahla eyenziwe ngokwezifiso, iingqokelela ezikhethekileyo), ubucwebe beprimiyamu kunye noyilo lwezixhobo, kunye noyilo lwelaphu lweempawu eziphambili zamazwe ngamazwe ziinkalo apho imirhumo inokususela kwi-€40.000 ukuya kwi-6-figure sums kwiingcali ezimiselwe kakhulu.
Iiprofayili kwezi ndawo zilandelayo nazo zihlawulwe kakuhle: isikhokelo soyilo kunye nolawulo lophawu kwiinkampani eziphakathi nezinkulu, kunye nezikhundla zolawulo lwengqokelela, abaphathi be-e-commerce abanecandelo elinobuchule obuqinileyo kunye neengcali zentengiso yefashoni yedijithali ekwaziyo ukuhambisa umthamo omkhulu wentengiso.
Ukuba emva kokufunda uyilo lwefashoni uthathe isigqibo sokuba awufuni ukusebenza njengomyili, zininzi ezinye iindlela zokuphumaUmcebisi wefashoni kwiibrendi, umthengisi obonwayo, umyili wemizobo osebenza ngophawu lwefashoni, umthengi wamatyathanga okuthengisa, unjingalwazi osebenza kuyilo okanye ukwenza iipateni, umhleli wefashoni kumajelo eendaba kunye namaqonga edijithali, umcebisi wemifanekiso yobuqu, umphathi wegumbi lomboniso okanye umququzeleli womsitho.
Isitshixo kukunyusa imvelaphi yakho kwi-aesthetics, intsingiselo, kunye nokuqonda imveliso ukongeza ixabiso kwezinye iindawo zekhonkco lokubonelela. Ifashoni ayisiyiyo le uyibonayo kumgaqo weenqwelo-moya: emva kwemiboniso kukho izinto, imali, unxibelelwano, ukuthengisa, nokunye. amava abathengi kunye neqhinga elininzi.
Iimfuno zokungena, amanqaku asikiweyo, iindleko kunye ne-scholarships
Ukufikelela Izidanga zaseYunivesithi kunye neMfundo ePhakamileyo yobuGcisa kwiFashoni E-Spain, ngokuqhelekileyo kufuneka ukuba uphumelele i-Bachillerato (idiploma yesikolo esiphakamileyo) kunye ne-EBAU / PAU (uviwo lokungena eyunivesithi). Kumaziko amaninzi, ngakumbi kuluntu nakumaziko obugcisa aphakamileyo, kuya kufuneka kwakhona uphumelele uvavanyo oluthile apho ubonisa isakhono sakho sokudala kunye nenqanaba lakho lokuzoba kunye nobuchule bokuyila.
Kuqeqesho lomsebenzi wezandla, iimfuno zemfundo jikelele zanele (i-ESO yeNqanaba eliPhakathi, iBaccalaureate okanye iNqanaba eliPhakathi kwiNqanaba eliPhakamileyo), kwaye kwizikolo zabucala ezinefashoni, inkqubo yesiqhelo yindibaniselwano yerekhodi yezifundo, udliwano-ndlebe, kwaye ngokufuthi umboniso omfutshane. portfolio okanye uvavanyo lobuchule.
Los indleko Amaxabiso ahluka kakhulu ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lweziko. Kwiiyunivesithi zikarhulumente, izidanga zesidanga sokuqala ziqala ukusuka kwi-750 ukuya kwi-€1.500 ngonyaka kwimirhumo yokufunda. Kwiiyunivesithi zabucala, isidanga esisemthethweni esidumileyo sinokudlula ngokulula i-€ 10.000 ngonyaka, ngakumbi kwizikolo ezifunde kakhulu. Iinkqubo zeMasters kumaziko karhulumente zibiza malunga ne-€2.000-€4.000, ngelixa kwizikolo zabucala nakwizikolo zoshishino, amaxabiso aqhele ukuba ngaphezulu kwe-€15.000 ngonyaka.
Xa kuthelekiswa namanye amazwe, iSpain i ukhetho olufikelelekayoNgokukodwa ukuba ukhetha indlela yoluntu. Ngokomzekelo, eItali, imali yokufunda kawonke-wonke inokudlula ii-euro ezingama-3 000 ngonyaka, yaye kwizikolo zabucala ezidumileyo, inokufikelela kwii-euro ezingama-20 000. EUnited States, isidanga esisefashonini kwiyunivesithi ehamba phambili sinokuqalisa kwi-20.000-40.000 yeedola ngonyaka ukuze kufundiswe kuphela.
Ukunciphisa lo mthwalo, kukho i-scholarships kunye nezibonelelo Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zee-scholarship ezifumanekayo: i-scholarships jikelele evela kwi-Ofisi yoMphathiswa weMfundo, i-scholarships yengingqi, izibonelelo ezinikezelwa ziiyunivesithi kunye nezikolo (ngokusekelwe ekugqweseni kwezemfundo, imfuno yezemali, okanye italente yokuyila), kunye neenkqubo ezithile ezifana ne-Santander scholarships okanye ezo zisuka kwiziseko ezifana neCarolina Foundation yabafundi baseLatin America. Kubalulekile ukuphonononga ngononophelo imihla ebekiweyo kunye neemfuno, njengoko ezi zinokunciphisa kakhulu iindleko zizonke zezifundo zakho.
Funda ngefashoni eMadrid nakwamanye amazwe
Ukufundela eMadrid kuyawandisa amathuba akho uthungelwano, ukuya kwimiboniso yefashoni, ukutyelela amagumbi omboniso, ukusebenzisana neempawu zalapha ekhaya, kunye nokuqinisekisa i-internship kwiifemu, ii-arhente, kunye nemithombo yeendaba. Nangona kunjalo, iindleko zokuphila (irenti, ukuthutha) zinokuba phezulu kunezinye izixeko, into ekufuneka iqwalaselwe kwasekuqaleni.
Ukuba ucinga ukuya phesheya, kukho iiyunivesithi ezidumileyo kunye nefashoni ezifana I-Central Saint Martins (eLondon), i-Parsons School of Design (eNew York), i-Institut Français de la Mode (eParis), i-Polimoda (eFlorence) okanye i-Antwerp Royal Academy of Fine ArtsLa maziko akhuphisana kakhulu ekwamkelweni, aneendleko eziphezulu, kwaye ngembuyekezo abonelela ngenethiwekhi yehlabathi yonxibelelwano kunye nodumo oluvula iingcango ezininzi.
Iidyunivesithi ezininzi kunye nezikolo zaseSpain ziye izivumelwano zotshintshiselwano Ngala maziko, unokugqiba inxalenye yezifundo zakho phesheya. Iiplatform ezifana ne-Educations.com zikunceda ufumane kwaye uthelekise iinkqubo zamazwe ngamazwe, kwaye kusoloko kucetyiswa ukuba uphonononge ngokucokisekileyo iimfuno ze-visa, iimfuno zolwimi, kunye namathuba okufunda ngaphambi kokuba uzibophelele.
Ngokumalunga nomsebenzi, ukusebenza njengomyili kumazwe afana neFransi, i-Italiya, EUnited KingdomI-United States okanye i-China ithetha imivuzo ephezulu ye-avareji kunaseSpain, kunye namazinga entswela-ngqesho ahlala ephantsi kakhulu kwizixeko ezithile zokuyila, kodwa kunye neemeko ezahlukeneyo malunga neeholide, iiyure zokusebenza kunye neendleko zokuphila.
Ngayo yonke le meko, imfundo yefashoni eSpain namhlanje inika indibaniselwano enomtsalane kakhulu Uqeqesho lobuchwephesha kunye noyilo, iinketho zobungcali, izikolo ezilungileyo, kunye necandelo elikhulayoUmceli mngeni omkhulu kukukhetha kakuhle: ukulungisa kakuhle into onomdla kuyo (uyilo, ulawulo, unxibelelwano, uzinzo, ubunewunewu, izihlangu, iimpahla zaseqongeni…) kunye nokufumana isikolo okanye iyunivesiti eyixhasa ngokwenene ngeendibano zocweyo ezifikelelekayo, isoftware elungileyo, abasebenzi bokufundisa abasebenzayo, izivumelwano zokwenyani ze-internship kunye noluntu lwabafundi abanolwazi olunemisebenzi ongathanda ukuyilandela.
