Ngaba uyazi ii-thermometer zaseGalili? Ukongeza ekunikezeleni ngolwazi oluxabisekileyo lobushushu ngendlela enemibala kunye neyantlandlolo, Zikulungele ukuhombisa ekhayeni lakho. Zintle, ziyasebenza kwaye ziya kukwazisa ubushushu obusondeleyo (ungaze ngqo) kwigumbi, ukuba nje liphakathi kwe-18 kunye ne-26ºC.
Ngaphambi kokuba uxoxe ngemibono yokuhombisa, okokuqala siza kukuxelela ukuba lolu hlobo lwethemometha lusebenza njani kunye nezinto ezinomdla kuzo. Ke, Siza kuqhubeka sikunike imibono yokuhombisa oya kuthi ngokuqinisekileyo uthande ukuyazi.
Kutheni usebenzisa ithemometha yaseGalili
Ukuba uthenge okanye ufuna ukuthenga ithemometha yaseGalili, kufuneka wazi kuqala ukuba isebenza njani. Isazi ngefiziksi uGalilleo Galillei ufumanise ukuba ukuxinana kolwelo kuyatshintsha ngokuxhomekeke kubushushu. Emva koko waqonda ukuba unako Thatha ithuba loku ukwenza isixhobo esinokulinganisa ubushushu bendalo. Yile ndlela yazalwa ngayo ithemometha kaGalileo.
Imalunga neebhola zeglasi ezinombala ezidadayo kulwelo kwaye kuxhomekeke kubushushu ezinyukayo okanye eziwayo ngokuxhomekeke koxinano. Njengoko iqondo lobushushu litshintsha amanqanaba anyuka okanye awe abonisa ubushushu.
Iindlela zokuhombisa nge-thermometer yeGalileo
Ukuhombisa nge-thermometer yeGalileo, kubalulekile ukuba xa uyazi ukuba isebenza njani, ucinga ngendlela onokuthi uhambe ngayo ekhayeni lakho ukuhombisa kwaye kwangaxeshanye ukonwabele ukusetyenziswa kwayo. Nje ukuba uyithenge, musa ukuyibeka naphi na, Kuqala cinga ngendlela onokuthi usebenzise ngakumbi ngayo, kuba oku akuphosi la macebiso.
Emnyango
Ukubeka le thermometer ekungeneni kwekhaya lakho ngumbono olunge kakhulu kuba xa ungena nje ekhayeni lakho okanye xa uphuma kulo, uyakuqonda ukuba unesixhobo esikwayinto yokuhombisa nesiza kukubonelela ngeqondo lobushushu ube segumbini. Ungayibeka kwishelufa apho ibonakala kakhulu, kwiholo eneenkcukacha zokuhombisa ezijikelezileyo okanye yi-thermometer kuphela njengomhombiso oya kuthi ube ngumbono omkhulu wokuhombisa.
Eklasini
Igumbi lokuhlala liyindawo efanelekileyo yokuhombisa ngale thermometer kuba iya kongeza ubuhle ngenxa yoyilo oluhle. Ungayibeka phezu kwetafile yegumbi lokutyela, kwibhodi esecaleni okanye kwishelufa. Into ebalulekileyo kukuba kwindawo ephezulu kuba ukuba uyibeka kwiindawo eziphantsi kunokuba semngciphekweni wokuwa kunye nokophuka, ngakumbi ukuba unabantwana okanye izilwanyana. Ke kwindawo oyibeke kuyo, kufanele ukuba ibe yindawo ethi, nangona igumbi lixakekile, alikho engozini yokuwa kunye nokophuka.
Igumbi lokulala
Kwigumbi lokulala ikwayindawo entle yokuhombisa ngethemometha yakho yaseGalileo kuba ngale ndlela nanini na xa usiya kulala okanye ngaphambi kokuba uphume ebhedini, uya kubazi ubushushu obusegumbini. Yintoni egqithisile, Ukuba mhle kwaye uyihombisile, inokubonakala intle kwindawo yakho yokulala ebusuku, ngaphezulu kwesinxibo okanye kwishelufa.
Ngaphandle kwekhaya lakho
Olunye uluvo lokuhombisa nge-thermometer yeGalileo kukuyibeka efestileni, kwiveranda yakho okanye egadini yakho. Kuyakuba mnandi kakhulu kodwa ke kufuneka uyazi ukuba iqondo lobushushu lingaphantsi kwe-18ºC okanye ngaphezulu ko-26ºC, ngekhe ikwazi ukukubonisa ubushushu obukhoyo. Ngale ndlela, kuxhomekeke kubushushu obuhlala bungaphandle kwekhaya lakho, kungcono uyisebenzise ngaphakathi kwekhaya lakho njengoko amaqondo obushushu ethanda ukuba malunga nala maqondo obushushu kwaye emva koko kunokuba nokuchaneka ngakumbi.
Luphi olungeluhle
Nangona sisigqibo sakho ukuyibeka okanye hayi, apho kungangakulunga ukuyisebenzisa kwigumbi lokuhlambela okanye ekhitshini. Nangona kuyinyani ukuba inokusetyenziswa kwaye iya kusebenza kakuhle kuwe ukuba unendawo elungileyo yokuyibeka, njengoko bexakekile kwaye behambisa amagumbi kukho ingozi enkulu yokuba i-thermometer yeGalileo isenokuwa kwaye yaphuke.
Ngapha koko, ukuba ucinga ukuba kwindawo ethile kwigumbi lakho inokubonakala intle, sukucinga ngayo kwaye uyibeke nje. Konwabele uyilo, yomhombiso ekubonelela ngayo ekhayeni lakho kunye nendlela ekuziva kamnandi ngayo ngokuyijonga nje. Inesiphumo sokuphumla xa ujonge kwaye amaqonga aphakama kwaye awe kancinci kancinci ngokuxhomekeke kubushushu kwigumbi.
Umzekelo, ukuba unayo kwigumbi lokuhlala kwaye ushushu kuba iqondo lobushushu liphezulu kune-26ºC kwaye uvula umoya opholileyo uze wehlise iqondo lobushushu ukuya kuma-23ºC, ke uya kubona ukuhamba kwamacandelo kwaye kuyakuphumla ukuba wenze njalo. Kukwenzeka okufanayo ukubuyela umva, ukuba uyabanda kwaye iqondo lobushushu kwigumbi lingaphantsi kwe-18ºC, kodwa uvula ubushushu, amabala aya kudada njengoko amaqondo obushushu enyuka, kulungile!
Ezona thermometers zibalaseleyo zeGalileo
Ukuba ufuna le themometha yeGalileo ukuhombisa indlu yakho, okanye ube nesiqwenga sembali yefiziksi ekhaya, Sincoma ezi mveliso:
| Okona kulungileyo |
|
nje esithubeni... | Bona amanqaku | Jonga umnikelo | |
| Umgangatho wexabiso |
|
TFA Dostmann Thermometer... | Bona amanqaku | Jonga umnikelo | |
| Oyintandokazi yethu |
|
IPearl yeeThermometers... | Bona amanqaku | Jonga umnikelo | |
|
Ithemometha yaseGalileo yi-44 cm | Bona amanqaku | Jonga umnikelo |
I-Koch
Ngexabiso eliphantsi une Ithemometha yaseGalileo Galilei kunye nokumila kwesiqhelo ezi thermometer zidla ngokuba nazo. Uthweso-zidanga ngu-2ºC, kunye noluhlu lwamaqondo obushushu lukholisa ukuba yi-18 ukuya kuma-26ºC. Ke ngoko, uya kuba neeglowubhu ezi-5 zemibala eyahlukeneyo edadayo.
TFA
I-TFA ikwanolunye uhlobo lwethemometha yohlobo lweGalileo, kodwa kule meko iqinisekisa umlinganiselo okhawulezayo, kuba iithemometha zeGalileo zihlala zicotha. Ngapha koko, le thermometer yaseJamani Yenziwe ngeplastiki, ngoko kuya kuba ngcono ukuxhathisa ama-bumps kunye nokuwa.
Koch 10511
Ngeebhola ezi-5 ezinemibala emininzi kunye noluhlu oluqhelekileyo lwe-18 ukuya kwi-26ºC, enye ithermometer ye-Galileo inokuhombisa ikhaya lakho. Ibandakanya i-classic stand side yeplanga apho iphelele Isikhululo sezulu kunye ne-hygrometer yokulinganisa ukufuma, i-barometer yoxinzelelo kunye newotshi.
Kikkerland
Ukuba ufuna ukuphuma ngaphandle kwebhokisi, yithemometha yeGalileo enebhola ezimbalwa ezineeleyibhile zentsimbi ezithweswe izidanga kwiCelcius neFahrenheit. Kodwa endaweni yokuba zibe netyhubhu yeglasi, zifakwe kwi-a yikristale ibhola zifana neebhola zeglasi zeKrisimesi eziqhelekileyo.
Iimpawu Grimalt
Ukuba unamhlanje kwaye uthanda i-art deco, le thermometer yeGalileo yimveliso yakho efanelekileyo. Ibandakanya iibhola ezincinci ezinemibala ukubona ubushushu, kodwa zifakwe ngaphakathi kwebhalbhu malunga ne-15 cm.
Kule meko yibhalbhu iglasi yeborosilicate evuthelweyo ngesandla ukuyijika ibe lilitye elinqabileyo okanye umhombiso oza kujongeka kakuhle naphi na kwigumbi lakho lokuhlala okanye kwigumbi lokulala...
Yintoni ithermometer kaGalileo
Ithemometha kaGalileo Ayisosixhobo esiqhelekileyo. Yenziwe ngetyhubhu yeglasi ezaliswe lulwelo apho ii-ampoules zeglasi ezivuthelweyo ziyantywiliselwa. Nganye kula madyunguza inolwelo olwahlukileyo ngaphakathi, kwaye inemibala eyahlukeneyo.
Al tshintsha ubushushu be-ambient, ukuxinana kolwelo ngaphakathi kwityhubhu kuyahluka, ngelixa ulwelo olungaphakathi kwi-vial nganye luhlala luzinzile ngakumbi okanye ngaphantsi. Ngoko ke, xa iqondo lobushushu linyuka, ukuxinana kuyehla, kwaye loo nto ibangela ukuba amanye amadyungudyungu angaphakathi abhukuqe kwaye angabe esadada.
I-ampoule nganye yeglasi ngaphakathi kwityhubhu ineleyibhile yensimbi edityaniswe kuyo kunye nenani lamadigri. I iblister buoyancy leyo ikwizowuni ye-netiter buoyancy iya kubonisa ubushushu bangoku. Kodwa iqondo lobushushu elinokulinganisa olu hlobo lwethemometha lilinganiselwe.
Le yindlela esebenza ngayo le themometha, leyo, ngendlela, yenzelwe ngamalungu e-Accademia del Cimento, phakathi kwabo kwakukho. Abafundi bakaGalileo. Esi sixhobo sokulinganisa sathiywa imbeko kuye. Enyanisweni, nguye owafumanisa umgaqo osekelwe kuwo: “Ukuxinana kolwelo kutshintsha ngokobushushu balo".
Ngendlela, zonke izinto eziqulethwe kule thermometer engenabungozi. Abanayo ingozi ye-thermometers endala ye-mercury, esusiwe kwimarike yaseYurophu ngenxa yobutyhefu babo.
Indlela esebenza ngayo ithemometha kaGalileo
Ukulinganisa iqondo lobushushu ngolu hlobo lwethemometha kufuneka ujonge kuphela amadyungudyungu ngaphakathi kwityhubhu yeglasi. Uya kukwazi jonga ukuba ungafumana iiglowubhu ezininzi ezinemibala ngohlobo lwepleyiti enenani leedigri ezikroliweyo kuyo.
Ewe, ngotshintsho lobuninzi obubangelwa bubushushu be-ambient, ezinye iibhola zinokufunyanwa zidada, ezinye ziya kuhlala zisezantsi. Oko kukuthi, xa ukulingana kwe-thermal kufikeleleke, kuya kubakho amaqela amabini ama-bulbs. Kodwa ukufunda ubushushu bangoku, ungajonga ibhalbhu ephantsi phakathi kwezo zivukileyo phezulu. Okokuthi, ubushushu obusondeleyo buya kuba bubonakaliswe yi-bulb ephantsi kakhulu kwiqela leebhubhu eziye zaphakama kwindawo ephezulu.
Ngaba inokuthenjwa?
Hayi, ayithembekanga. Yiyo loo nto abantu abaninzi beyisebenzisa nje njengento yokuhombisa. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukunyamezela okanye ukuchaneka kunokwahluka kwi-2ºC ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kweqondo lokushisa langoku. Akulunganga kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa neethemometha zangoku ezichanekileyo.
Kule nto kufuneka songeze ukuba inoluhlu olubi lobushushu, olunokuhamba ukusuka kwi-18 ukuya kwi-26ºC kuphelaKe ngoko, ukuba ukwindawo ebandayo, ayisiyiyo ithemometha kuwe. Ifanelekile kwiindawo ezisezantsi kweYurophu okanye amaqondo obushushu asehlotyeni kwezinye iindawo ezikumantla eSpain.
Kuya kufuneka uthathele ingqalelo enye into, kwaye kukuba iiglowubhu zinamaqondo obushushu aguqukayo. Umzekelo, unokuba no-18ºC, 19ºC,… 21ºC, njl. Ngenye imini unokufumanisa ukuba ibhola ye-20ºC yeyona ibekwe kwindawo esezantsi kwabo bafunyenwe kwiqela eliphezulu, uya kwazi ukuba ubushushu bumalunga nama-20 degrees, kodwa awuyi kuyazi ukuba yi-19.8ºC, okanye 20.2ºC, 20.5ºC, njl. Ngoko ke, ungakhangeli ngokuchanekileyo, ukuba ufuna ukuchaneka, thenga olunye uhlobo lwe-thermometer kunezo ziboniswe kule webhusayithi.
Enye iparameter ngokuchaseneyo kukuba ukuba zonke iibhola zidityaniswe phezulu okanye phantsi, kungenxa yokuba iqondo lobushushu ligqithise kuluhlu oluphezulu okanye ubuncinane ekwaziyo ukufunda. Ke ngoko, awuzukwazi ukuba bubuphi ubushushu. Uya kwazi ngokulula ukuba ingaphezulu okanye ingaphantsi kwaloo mida...
Kufuneka wenze ntoni ukuba ithemometha kaGalileo yaphuka
Akukho nto engcono, kanye njengoGalinstan. Kufuneka uthabathe kuphela naziphi na iikristale eziwileyo ukuze ugweme ukuzisika, kwaye usebenzise i-mop okanye iphepha elifunxayo ukomisa ulwelo oluqulethwe. Kuba ingeyonto iyingozi kakhulu okanye inetyhefu efana nemercury, awuyi koyika ukuyiphatha ngaphandle kokhuseleko, okanye ngenxa yokuba inokudibana nobucwebe begolide kwaye ivelise i-amalgam...